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Home > Administrators > EnhanceFitness > Resources >
EnhanceFitness FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Fitness certification information for EnhanceFitness instructors

1. Why do we require EnhanceFitness instructors to be certified?

We are providing a safe, effective, and evidence-based physical activity program to your organization’s older population. This is a population that requires specialized knowledge and practical training. For many older adults, chronic medical conditions and prescriptions will influence their response to exercise. In addition, physical abilities and motivations differ from the younger population.

To ensure that EnhanceFitness instructors have the proper educational background, we require them to hold a nationally recognized fitness instructor certification.

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2. A sampling of nationally recognized fitness instructor certifications

Following is a sampling of nationally recognized fitness instructor certifications that we are commonly asked about:

  • American Council on Exercise (ACE)

  • American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)

  • Aerobics and Fitness Association of America (AFAA)

  • American Fitness Professionals and Associates (AFPA)

  • FiTOUR

  • National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM)

  • National Exercise Trainers Association (NETA)

  • American Senior Fitness Association (SFA)

  • YMCA


  • For a comparison of their exam costs, length of training, recertification requirements, and prerequisites to certification, click here.

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    3.  My EnhanceFitness instructor candidate has a certification that is not listed in the sampling; is it acceptable?

    With literally hundreds of fitness certifications being offered today, it is difficult to determine what is good and what is not. The health and fitness industry is unregulated, but there are a few well-recognized and highly acclaimed organizations that provide certifications and continuing education. It would be impossible for us to compare all the certifying organizations.

    You are responsible for ensuring that your EnhanceFitness instructor has the proper background, education, and experience. We suggest that you take a look at the following topics and resources as you make your decision:

  • How are fitness certifications accredited?


  • What is the difference between a degree, a certification, and a certificate-of-completion?


  • What is the difference between CECs, CEUs, and credits?


  • National Council on Aging's Center for Healthy Aging (the Center) Issue Brief, “Recruiting and Retaining Effective Instructors for Physical Activity Programs,” offers guidelines for assessing the suitability of physical activity instructors, both in initial hiring and ongoing assessment.
  • (the Center's home page: www.healthyagingprograms.org)

  • American Council on Exercise’s Fit Facts™, “How To Choose The Right Group Fitness Instructor
  • (ACE's home page: www.acefitness.org)

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    4. How are fitness certifications accredited?

    The American Council on Exercise (ACE) states the following about accreditation:

         Accreditation of certification organizations is a topic of much discussion in the fitness industry which has its roots in the recommendation from the International Health, Racquet and Sportsclub Association (IHRSA) Board of Directors to its membership on qualifications for personal trainers.

         The IHRSA Board’s Resolution:
         “Whereas, given the increasing importance personal training plays in health, fitness and sports clubs, IHRSA recommends that, as of January 1, 2006, member clubs hire personal trainers who hold at least one current certification from a certifying organization/agency that has obtained third-party accreditation of its certification procedures and protocols from an independent, experienced, and nationally recognized accrediting body.

         Furthermore, given the twenty-six year history of the National Organization for Competency Assurance (NOCA) in establishing quality standards for certifying agencies, IHRSA has identified the National Commission for Certifying Agencies (NCCA), the accreditation body of NOCA, as being an acceptable accrediting organization. Other equivalent accrediting organizations may be recognized as well, as they come to IHRSA’s attention.”

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    5. What is the difference between a degree, a certification, and a certificate-of-completion?

    The terms “degree,” “certification,” “certificate-of-completion,” and “continuing education” are often used interchangeably. Most courses provide either foundational education or continuing education content.

    The American Council on Exercise (ACE) defines these terms as follows:

    Degree (education)

  • Teaches foundational knowledge and skills, measures cognitive retention of student
  • Many fields require that education be completed in form of a degree as a prerequisite for the professional credential.

    Certification (credentialing)

  • Measures, in standardized and unbiased manner, ability of candidate to apply knowledge and skills in the role of a professional.

  • Passing a certification exam establishes that an individual is minimally competent to work unsupervised in a given field or profession.

  • Certification does not mean that individual knows everything required to be considered an expert in a given field.
  • Certificate-of-completion (continuing education)

  • Keeps a professional current by updating their knowledge base and teaching them new skills.

  • Frequently associated with development of a specialty.

  • May also be based on specific modality or tool.

  • Assumes that the individual already possesses a foundational knowledge required of a minimally competent professional.

  • Generally does not meet threshold for credible certification for exam content, structure, and administration.
  • Note: Upon successful completion of the EnhanceFitness New Instructor Training, the instructor will receive a certificate-of-completion.

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    6. What is the difference between CECs, CEUs, and credits?

    To ensure continuing competency and to maintain a high standard for certified professionals beyond the initial certification exam, many certifying organizations require their professionals to continue educating themselves and stay abreast of health and fitness trends.

    To do this, instructors will attend workshops and conferences. The hours are documented as continuing education credits (CECs), continuing education units (CEUs), or credits. Each certifying organization uses a different term and has different requirements for maintaining their certification.

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    7. YMCA certification track

    An EnhanceFitness Master Trainer who is also a qualified YMCA Trainer can provide their instructor candidates with a nationally recognized fitness instructor certification. For more information, refer to the YMCA certification track flowchart and contact Project Enhance.

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    8. Job description: EnhanceFitness instructor

    Click here for the EnhanceFitness instructor job description, which includes education requirements.

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    9. EnhanceFitness instructor contract templates

    While many EnhanceFitness instructors are employees of the organization where they teach the class, many other instructors are contracted to teach the class three times per week. Here are examples of contracts for independent contractors:

    Please note the following about using these contract templates:

    • These documents are templates only. Use them only as guidelines to determine what is appropriate for your organization.

    • Be sure to customize the template for your organization’s purposes by completing the fill-in lines as appropriate.

    • It is your responsibility to have the template reviewed by your organization's legal department to ensure the contract meets your organization's requirements.

    • Senior Services and Lifelong / The Tompkins County Senior Citizens' Council shall not be held responsible for any direct, indirect, or consequential damages or contract issues with respect to the use of these templates.

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    EnhanceFitness Master Trainer requirements

    1. Does our organization need an EnhanceFitness Master Trainer?

    Not all organizations require an EnhanceFitness Master Trainer. You should consider an EnhanceFitness Master Trainer if any of the following situations apply to you:

  • Your organization is a local administrative center with two or more EnhanceFitness sites.


  • Your organization is located outside the State of Washington and you do not have an EnhanceFitness Master Trainer in your regional area.

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    2. What are the qualifications required of a Master Trainer?

    We are providing a safe, effective, and evidence-based physical activity program to your organization’s older population. This is a population that requires specialized knowledge and practical training. For many older adults, chronic medical conditions and prescriptions will influence their response to exercise. In addition, physical abilities and motivations differ from the younger population.

    To ensure that EnhanceFitness Master Trainers have the proper educational background, experience, and personality, we require them to have the following qualifications:

  • Passion for bringing exercise to older adults

  • Degree in exercise science, exercise physiology, or physical therapy or certification by ACE or ACSM.

  • At least one year of experience in teaching older adult group exercise classes.

  • Teach at least one ongoing EnhanceFitness class.

  • Experience working with older adults and knowledge of diseases, disabilities, special needs, and issues pertaining to an older population.

  • Current First Aid and CPR certification.

  • Any waivers to these qualifications must be submitted in writing for approval to Project Enhance.

    Click here to see the full job description.

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    3. What is the role of the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer?

    The EnhanceFitness Master Trainer ensures that the EnhanceFitness protocols are adhered to by conducting the EnhanceFitness New Instructor Training, providing support to the new instructor, and reviewing the class and instructor.

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    4. Is the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer an employee of my organization?

    The Master Trainer must be associated with an EnhanceFitness affiliate but may or may not be an employee of the affiliate.

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    5. What are the responsibilities of the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer?

    The responsibilities of the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer are as follows:

  • Teach the EnhanceFitness New Instructor Training course to new and current instructors, as needed.


  • Support each new EnhanceFitness instructor through the first 6 months after the instructor completes the New Instructor Training. This support includes, as funding allows, on-site class reviews and documenting the class reviews.


  • Maintain the fidelity of EnhanceFitness.


  • Attend meetings related to EnhanceFitness as provided and as appropriate.


  • Attend EnhanceFitness Annual Instructor Workshop as provided and as appropriate.


  • Attend EnhanceFitness Annual Master Trainer Workshop and quarterly conference calls as provided and as appropriate.


  • Implement EnhanceFitness improvements and revisions.


  • Work with their affiliate to develop an annual work schedule and budget that includes both EnhanceFitness New Instructor Trainings and instructor support.


  • If the Master Trainer is an independent contractor (non-employee), submit invoices to their EnhanceFitness affiliate.

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    6. What is the role and what are the responsibilities of my organization to the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer?

    As the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer’s EnhanceFitness affiliate, you oversee the administration of EnhanceFitness for your organization, including determining EnhanceFitness site locations, purchasing and maintaining a license that includes each EnhanceFitness site, and ensuring that all EnhanceFitness instructors attend and successfully complete the EnhanceFitness New Instructor Training.

    With respect to your EnhanceFitness Master Trainer, your responsibilities as their affiliate are as follows:

  • Support the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer’s preparations for the EnhanceFitness New Instructor Training, which may include training location coordination and photocopying of the EnhanceFitness Instructor Manual.


  • Work with the Master Trainer to develop an annual work schedule and budget that includes the following items:

  • — EnhanceFitness New Instructor Trainings
    — Post-training instructor support (at least one instructor review)
    — EnhanceFitness meetings attendance
    — EnhanceFitness annual instructor workshop
    — EnhanceFitness Master Trainer quarterly conference calls and annual workshop

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    7. What is the process to train an EnhanceFitness Master Trainer?

    Your organization may decide it needs an internal EnhanceFitness Master Trainer who will provide the EnhanceFitness New Instructor Training to your EnhanceFitness instructor candidates as well as monitor and review your instructors post-training. If so, your candidate must meet the qualifications and successfully complete the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer Training. Following are the steps for ensuring the integrity and fidelity of EnhanceFitness; click here for a flowchart of these steps.

    Step

    Comments

    1

    Recruit EnhanceFitness Master Trainer Candidates

    Who: Affiliate

    We suggest that you recruit a minimum of two candidates.

    2

    Confirm Master Trainer Candidates’ qualifications

    Who: Affiliate

    Before you submit your candidates resume to us for final review and process, check their qualifications. See the job description and “2. What are the qualifications required of a Master Trainer?,” and ask the following questions: Does your Master Trainer Candidate have:

    ·         a passion for bringing exercise to older adults?

    ·         a degree in exercise science, exercise physiology, or physical therapy or certification by ACE or ACSM?

    ·         at least one year of experience in teaching older adult group exercise classes?

    ·         teach at least one ongoing EnhanceFitness class?

    ·         experience working with older adults and knowledge of diseases, disabilities, special needs, and issues pertaining to an older population?

    ·         a current CPR/first aid certification?

     

    3

    Submit candidates’ resumes

     

    Who: Affiliate

    If the candidate meets the required qualifications, submit their resume to us for the final review and approval.

    4

    Project Enhance review of Candidates’ resumes

     

    Who: Project Enhance

    We will do the final review and approval of your EnhanceFitness Master Trainer Candidates’ qualifications.

    If we review the candidate’s resume and determine they do not meet the required qualifications, then the candidate will not be allowed to attend the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer Training.

    If we review the candidate’s resume and agree that they do meet the required qualifications, then the candidate will be allowed to attend the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer Training.

    5

    Set up Master Trainer Training event

     

    Who: Project Enhance

    EnhanceFitness Master Trainer Training events are set up on an as-needed basis. We will coordinate with you and your organization the date, time, and the location of the training.

    6

    Register for EF Master Trainer Training

     

    Who: Affiliate

    Once we agree to the date, we will set up a training event in our database. Then, we will send you a web page link, and your candidates will need to register for the training event.

    7

    Complete EF Master Trainer Training

     

    Who: EnhanceFitness Master Trainer Candidate

    Your EnhanceFitness Master Trainer Candidates must successfully complete the training. Once they do, they can train new EnhanceFitness instructors for your organization.

    In addition, they may wish to become a member of the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer pool. If so, we may ask them to train and support instructors in your area. Details of any request will be negotiated between your organization, the Master Trainer, the requesting affiliate, and Project Enhance.

    Note: Project Enhance staff evaluates the qualifications of candidates and their performance during training. Project Enhance is responsible for determining the candidate’s suitability as an EnhanceFitness Master Trainer. In rare instances, staff may decide that a candidate has failed to meet the necessary requirements.

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    8. Job description: EnhanceFitness Master Trainer

    Click here for a pdf of the EnhanceFitness Master Trainer job description.

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    Weights: Information about weights

    1. What a typical class needs for strength training exercises 

    For the strengthening exercises, each EnhanceFitness participant will need a pair of adjustable ankle and wrist weight cuffs.

    If an EnhanceFitness class is generally active, a typical set of weights for a class of 25 participants might look like this:

    Quantity

    Description

    24 pairs of 5-pound cuffs

     

    Each cuff is adjustable in half-pound increments, from 0.5 pounds up to 5 pounds per cuff.

    3 pairs of 10-pound cuffs

     

    Each cuff is adjustable in 1-pound increments, from 1 pound up to 10 pounds per cuff.

    If an EnhanceFitness class is just starting and is generally inactive, a typical set of weights for a class of 25 participants might look like this:

    Quantity

    Description

    25 pairs of 5-pound cuffs

     

    Each cuff is adjustable in half-pound increments, from 0.5 pounds up to 5 pounds per cuff.

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    2. Where to purchase weights 

    You can purchase weights from us or any sporting goods store.

    Purchasing weights through Senior Services 

    Senior Services, Project Enhance (Seattle, WA) can assist your site coordinator with the ordering and delivery of the recommended weights.

    We order weights from All Pro Exercise Products (www.allproweights.com). The weights are adjustable in 0.5- or 1-pound increments to meet the individual needs of class participants. They are also easy to wear, to put on, and to take off. (See “More information about All Pro Exercise Products.”)

    All Pro Exercise Products offers wholesale rates when ordered through Senior Services. Each small pair costs $22.80, but you have to order them in multiples of three (because that is how they are automatically packed -- 3 pairs per carton), so the minimum order would be 3 pairs at a cost of $68.40 plus shipping and handling. As of August 2008, the typical weights order was around $935.00 with shipping and handling (i.e., shipping from the East Coast to Seattle, WA).

    The big unknown in giving you an estimate is the shipping and handling. We won’t know what this cost is until we receive All Pro’s invoice.

    We recommend that you order 21 to 27 pairs of the small weights for a class that is just starting out.

    To order your weights, send an email to brendab@seniorservices.org or call (206) 727-6259. We will need the following information:

  • How many pairs of weights for each site


  • Where to ship the weights (name of site, street address, city, state, zip)


  • Contact information (name and phone number) of the person at the site where the weights are to be shipped


  • Shipping time is 10 to 14 business days.

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    Purchasing weights elsewhere 

    When you purchase weights on your own, please keep in mind the following characteristics and information:

  • The resistance of the weights should be adjustable, preferably in 0.5-pound increments.


  • Cuffs should be comfortable and easy to put on and take off.


  • If you are ordering online, ask about the shipping and handling costs.


  • If you are picking up the weights at your local sporting goods store, consider the wear and tear on your vehicle -- and your back -- as you deliver the weights to your sites.

  • Besides your local sporting goods store, you may also consider using the following online vendors:

  • Amazon.com: http://www.amazon.com/


  • Allegro Medical Supplies, Inc.: http://www.allegromedical.com/index.html


  • KarateDepot.com: http://www.karatedepot.com/

  • Search for “adjustable therapeutic ankle weights.”

    Note! Although we have listed the above vendors, we do not endorse them. We have not used them nor do we know anyone who has (as of October 2007). If you do use one of them, let us know how the experience went.

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    More information about All Pro Exercise Products 

    If you are comparing All Pro Exercise Products weights to another source, you may find the following table useful.

    All Pro Style #

    Description

    Cost*

    400

     

    Style #400 -10lb. pair, adjustable in 1/2 lb increments

    Each cuff is adjustable in half-pound increments, from 0.5 pounds up to 5 pounds per cuff. A pair of cuffs will weigh 10 pounds. The cuffs are packaged 3 pairs per carton.

    $22.80 per pair

    $68.40 per carton (minimum order)

     

    500

    Style #500 - 10 LB UNIT

    Each cuff is adjustable in 1-pound increments, from 1 pound up to 10 pounds per cuff. A pair of cuffs will weigh 20 pounds. The cuffs are packaged 1.5 pairs (3 cuffs) per carton.

    $43.50 per pair

    $65.25 per carton (minimum order)

    M20M

    Style #M20M - 20 LB UNIT

    Each cuff is adjustable in 1-pound increments, from 1 pound up to 20 pounds per cuff. A pair of cuffs will weigh 40 pounds. The cuffs are packaged 1 pair (2 cuffs) per carton.

    $79.60 per pair

    $79.60 per carton (minimum order)

    * Cost does not include shipping and handling.

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    3. More frequently asked questions 

    Q: Can the participants use hand-held weights?
    A:  For the lower body strength training exercises, your participants will definitely need cuff weights that can wrap around the ankle.

    For the upper body strength training exercises, participants can use either hand-held weights or the cuff weights wrapped around the wrist. Some people are more comfortable holding the hand-held weights; others prefer the cuff weights.

    Most new sites that are starting up will buy one set of cuff weights and use them for both the lower and upper body strength training exercises. Storage and budget are often the issues that preclude most sites from buying both kinds of weights.

    Q: What is the recommended resistance?
    A: If your site is just starting an EnhanceFitness class and you expect the participants to be generally inactive, we recommend that your participants start with cuff weights that are adjustable in 0.5-pound increments. Their starting resistance would be 0 to 0.5 pounds.

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    Equipment for fitness checks

    1. What you will need for the fitness checks

    Your EnhanceFitness instructor will need the following items to successfully complete the fitness checks:

  • Stop watch

  • Chair without arms

  • 5-pound hand weight

  • 8-pound hand weight

  • Tape measure

  • Cone

  • Masking tape
  • You can purchase these items at your local sports shop.

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      (revised August 2008)  
     
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